Patent Law | Expert Legal Commentary

December 7, 2009

Exergen v. Wal-Mart: Raising the Pleading Requirement for Inequitable Conduct

Exergen Corp. v. Wal-Mart Stores Inc.

By Yuri Mikulka and Thomas F. Zuber of Zuber & Taillieu LLP

The Federal Circuit has established a heightened pleading requirement for claims of inequitable conduct, requiring more than “a mere showing that art or information having some degree of materiality was not disclosed.” In Exergen Corp. v. Wal-Mart Stores Inc., 575 F.3d 1312, 1331 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (cit. omitted), the Court held that a claim of inequitable conduct must specifically identify the who, what, when, where, why, and how of the material misrepresentation, plus allege sufficient fact to allow the court to infer both the knowledge and intent to deceive required for a finding of inequitable conduct. The opinion may reflect an effort by the Court to curtail the often-indiscriminate use of inequitable conduct claims by patent infringement defendants.

About the Authors

Yuri Mikulka is a Partner of Zuber & Taillieu LLP, and chairs its litigation department.

Thomas F. Zuber is a Partner of Zuber & Taillieu LLP, focusing on intellectual property protection and exploitation.

Image Credit: ©iStockphoto.com/ EduardHarkonen

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Yuri Mikulka
Thomas F. Zuber

Companies Mentioned

CVS Corp.

Daiwa Products, Inc.

Exergen Corp.

Hana Microelectronics Co., Ltd.

S.A.A.T. Systems Application of Advanced Technology, Ltd.

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

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Stryker Corp.

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Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.

Glamourmom LLC

Audiovox Communications Corp.

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Target Corp.

McKesson Information Solutions, Inc.

Howmedica Osteonics Corp.

Kohl’s Department Stores, Inc.

Bridge Medical, Inc.

J.C. Penney Company, Inc.

Smith & Nephew, Inc.

Cohesive Technologies, Inc.

Waters Corp.

Elizabeth Lange LLC d.b.a. Liz Lange Maternity

LG Electronics, Inc.

Quanta Computer, Inc.

Federated Department Stores

Egyptian Goddess, Inc.

Swisa, Inc.

K-Mart Corp.

Motorola, Inc.

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Sears Holding Corp.

Ranbaxy, Inc.

Nokia, Inc.

SmithKline Beecham Corp. d.b.a GlaxoSmithKline

SmithKline Beecham PLC

Sanyo North America Corp.

Glaxo Group Limited d.b.a. GlaxoSmithKline

Scimed Life Systems Inc.

Smithkline Beecham Corp. (d.b.a. GlaxoSmithKline, plc.)

Johnson & Johnson, Inc.

United States Patent and Trademark Office

HT Window Fashion Corp.

Mylan Laboratories, Inc.

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Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc.

Acumed, LLC

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SEB S.A.

Mars Electronics International, Inc.

Datascope Corp.

Additional Resources

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