Trademark Law | Expert Legal Commentary

June 26, 2009

In re Spirits Int’l: A Mark Is Geographically Deceptively Misdescriptive Only if Materially Deceptive to a Substantial Portion of the Intended Audience

In re Spirits International

By Thomas F. Zuber and Laura D. Castner of Zuber & Taillieu LLP

Clarifying the application of the doctrine of foreign equivalents, the Federal Circuit held that a mark is geographically deceptively misdescriptive if a substantial portion of the relevant consumer market is likely to be deceived by the mark. In In re Spirits International, 563 F.3d 1347 (Fed. Cir. 2009), the Federal Circuit vacated a TTAB decision that had affirmed the Patent Office’s refusal to register a mark on the grounds that it was primarily geographically deceptively misdescriptive. The Federal Circuit remanded the case for a determination of whether a substantial portion of the target audience would be deceived by the mark.

About the Authors

Thomas F. Zuber is a Partner of Zuber & Taillieu LLP, focusing on intellectual property protection and exploitation.

Laura D. Castner is a Counsel of Zuber & Taillieu LLP, focusing on intellectual property litigation and arbitration.

Image Credit: ©iStockphoto.com/dulezidar

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Thomas F. Zuber
Laura D. Castner

Companies Mentioned

Spirits International B.V.

Trademark Trial and Appeal Board

U.S. Patent and Trademark Office

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Chute Gerdeman, Inc.

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Rockstar Games, Inc. d.b.a. Play Pen

Volkswagen of America, Inc.

Shokan Coachworks, Inc.

Audi AG

University of Southern California

University of Oklahoma

Smack Apparel Company

Ohio State University

Louisiana State University

Collegiate Licensing Company

Trademark Trial and Appeal Board

NTU Electronics, Inc.

Midway Services, Inc.

MDCO, Inc.

Internet Specialties West, Inc.

Custom Manufacturing and Engineering, Inc.

Automated Engineering Corp.

Woofies, LLC d.b.a. Woofie’s Pet Boutique

Louis Vuitton Malletier S.A.

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WMS Gaming, Inc.

Manley Toys, Ltd.

McGills Glass Warehouse

WPC Productions Ltd.

AW Computer Holdings LLC

PartyGaming PLC

Wolfe’s Borough Coffee, Inc. d.b.a. Black Bear Micro Roastery

Talisker Corp.

Starbucks U.S. Brands, LLC

Talisker Deer Valley Corp.

Starbucks Corp.

Prime West Jordanelle, LLC

The Crash Dummy Movie, LLC

Prime West Jordanelle II, LLC

Mattel, Inc.

Tabacalera Popular Cubana, Inc.

Monster Cable Products, Inc.

Max Rohr, Inc.

Audiovox Corp.

Cuban Cigar Brands, N.V.

Additional Resources

Trademark Law