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SEC Issues Expanded Definition of “Eligible Portfolio Company” Under the Investment Company Act of 1940

Definition of Eligible Portfolio Company under the Investment Company Act of 1940
(Release No. IC-28266; File No. S7-37-04), 17 CFR Part 270, 05/15/2008

Basic Information

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued an amendment to Rule 2a-46 [17 CFR 270.2a-46] under the Investment Company Act of 1940 [15 U.S.C. 80a]. Specifically, the amendment expanded the definition of “eligible portfolio company” to include certain companies that list their securities on a national securities exchange. The new release sought to more closely align the definition of eligible portfolio company, and the investment activities of business development companies (“BDCs”), with the purpose that Congress intended. The effective date of this new issuance is July 21, 2008.

By way of background, a BDC is a closed-end investment company that Congress established for the purpose of making capital more readily available to certain types of companies. Under the Investment Company Act (“ICA”), a BDC must invest at least 70 percent of its assets in “eligible portfolio company” securities and certain other securities. Rule 2a-46 (Oct. 25, 2006) [71 FR 64086 (Oct. 31, 2006)] defines the term eligible portfolio company to include any company whose securities are not listed on a national securities exchange (“Exchange”).

When the SEC first issued Rule 2a-46 in 2006, the agency requested comment on whether to further expand the definition to include Exchange-listed companies that have (i) less than $75 million in public float or (ii) either less than $150 million in market capitalization or less than $250 million in market capitalization.  In the end, the SEC decided to amend Rule 2a-46 to expand the definition of eligible portfolio company to include Exchange-listed companies that have less than $250 million in market capitalization.

This $250 million market cap is calculated using the price at which the company’s common equity is last sold, or the average of the bid and asked prices of the company’s common equity, in the principal market for such common equity on any day in the 60-day period immediately before the BDC’s acquisition of its securities. “We believe that the new rule is consistent with the public interest, the protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Investment Company Act, “the SEC said in its new release (Release, p. 9).

The SEC believed that this new standard would be consistent with legislative intent, and would broaden the definition of eligible portfolio company. It estimated that, based on January 31, 2008 data, 6,062 companies, representing 61.3% (6,062/9,883) of all public domestic operating companies, qualify as eligible portfolio companies under Rule 2a-46(a). In addition, there are about 1,649 Exchange-listed companies that qualify as eligible portfolio companies under Rule 2a-46(b).49. In effect, there would be about 7,711 companies, representing 78% (7,711/9,883) of all public domestic operating companies which qualify as eligible portfolio companies under Rule 2a-46 as amended.

View a PDF of the rule.

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Companies Mentioned

Securities Law

The following companies are mentioned in Securities Law Updates:

Harris Associates, L.P.

California Department of Corporations

The Public Employees’ Retirement System of Mississippi

Consolidated Management Group, LLC

Asset Management Holding AG

Jan Charles Finance S.A.

Tellabs, Inc.

Park East, Inc.

Makor Issues & Rights, Ltd.

Tribune Company

City of Philadelphia Board of Pensions and Retirement

Metal Management, Inc.

European Metal Recycling, Ltd.

Dynex Capital Inc.

Merit Securities Corp.

Teamsters Local 445 Freight Division Pension Fund

Consolidated Leasing Hugoton Joint Venture #2

Consolidated Leasing Anadarko Joint Venture

Guardian Capital Management

Vesta Insurance Group, Inc.

Free Enterprise Fund

Torchmark Corp.

Beckstead and Watts, LLP

KPMG Peat Marwick, LLP

Public Company Accounting Oversight Board

Florida State Board of Administration

The Cleaners & Caulkers Local 1 Pension Fund

Countrywide Securities Corp.

Churchmen’s Investment Corp.

Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.

Churchmen’s Capital Group, Inc.

Bear Stearns Securities Corp.

UBS Securities LLC

Alanar, Inc.

Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Guardian Services, LLC

Citigroup Global Market Inc.

Watermark M-One Holdings, Inc.

Lydia Capital, LLC

Lehman Brothers, Inc.

M-One Financial Services, LLC

Apple Computer, Inc.

Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc.

Watermark Capital Group, LLC

Lancer Management Group, LLC

Perseus, LLC

Edward D. Jones & Co., L.P.

Alcatel USA, Inc.

Lancer Management Group II, LLC

Lancer Offshore, Inc.

Additional Resources

Securities Law

Securities Act of 1933 (pdf, 241kb)

Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (pdf, 927kb)

Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (pdf, 154kb)

Investment Company Act of 1940 (pdf, 400kb)

Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (pdf, 131kb)

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (pdf, 195kb)

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