Tips for In-House Counsel

June 3, 2010

Hertz Corp. v. Friend: A Corporation's Principal Place of Business Is Its “Nerve Center”

By Josh Lawler of Zuber & Taillieu and Yuri Mikulka

INTRODUCTION

The U.S. Supreme Court has resolved the issue of how to determine the “principal place of business” of multistate corporations for the purpose of diversity jurisdiction, defining as the corporation’s “nerve center.” The decision in Hertz Corp. v. Friend, 130 S.Ct. 1181 (2010), ends the “divergent and increasingly complex interpretations” of the phrase “principal place of business” applied by the various federal courts of appeals. The decision fundamentally changes how most lower courts will determine corporate citizenship for diversity purposes, enabling increased predictability and certainty for parties on both sides of litigation.

BACKGROUND

Plaintiff Melinda Friend and other Hertz Corporation…

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